Geography is a broad field that encompasses many different subdisciplines and approaches to studying the Earth and its features. A dissertation in geography can take many different forms, depending on the focus of the research and the interests of the student. Here is an example of a dissertation proposal in the field of geography:
Title: "The Impact of Urbanization on Biodiversity in Developing Countries"
Abstract: Urbanization is a major global trend that is expected to continue in the coming decades, particularly in developing countries. While urbanization can bring many benefits, such as improved access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities, it can also have negative impacts on the environment and biodiversity. This study aims to explore the relationship between urbanization and biodiversity in developing countries, with a focus on how different aspects of urbanization, such as population density, land use, and pollution, affect biodiversity. By conducting a literature review, analyzing data from satellite imagery, and carrying out fieldwork in selected cities, this research will provide insight into the ways in which urbanization can be managed in a more sustainable way that minimizes negative impacts on biodiversity.
Background: Urbanization is a complex process that involves a range of social, economic, and environmental factors. As the global population continues to grow and urbanize, it is important to understand the impacts of this trend on the natural environment, including the impacts on biodiversity. Developing countries are particularly vulnerable to the negative impacts of urbanization, due to their often limited resources and capacity to manage the challenges of rapid urban growth.
Research Questions: The following research questions will guide this study:
- What are the main drivers of urbanization in developing countries, and how do these drivers vary across different regions and contexts?
- How does urbanization affect biodiversity in developing countries, and what are the main mechanisms through which this occurs?
- What are the most effective strategies for minimizing the negative impacts of urbanization on biodiversity in developing countries?
Methodology: This research will be conducted using a mixed-methods approach that combines a literature review, data analysis, and fieldwork. The literature review will focus on existing research on the relationship between urbanization and biodiversity in developing countries, including studies that have analyzed data from satellite imagery and conducted fieldwork in selected cities. The data analysis will involve analyzing data from satellite imagery to examine patterns of urbanization and biodiversity in different developing countries. The fieldwork will consist of field visits to selected cities in developing countries to gather more detailed data on the impacts of urbanization on biodiversity.
Expected Results: It is expected that this research will provide insights into the ways in which urbanization impacts biodiversity in developing countries, and will identify strategies that can be used to minimize these impacts. The findings of this study will be useful for policy makers, urban planners, and other stakeholders who are working to promote more sustainable urbanization in developing countries.
Conclusion: Urbanization is a major global trend that is expected to continue in the coming decades, particularly in developing countries. While urbanization can bring many benefits, it can also have negative impacts on the environment and biodiversity. By exploring the relationship between urbanization and biodiversity in developing countries, this research will provide insights into the ways in which urbanization can be managed in a more sustainable way that minimizes negative impacts on biodiversity.