East and West Pakistan were two regions of Pakistan that were separated by nearly 1,000 miles of Indian territory. East Pakistan was located in the eastern part of the country, while West Pakistan was located in the western part. The two regions were created when Pakistan gained independence from British rule in 1947.
At the time of independence, both East and West Pakistan were predominantly Muslim regions, but they had distinct cultural and linguistic differences. East Pakistan was home to the Bengali people, who spoke Bengali and practiced a more liberal form of Islam. West Pakistan, on the other hand, was home to a mix of ethnic groups, including Punjabis, Pashtuns, and Sindhis, and spoke a variety of languages, including Urdu and Pashto.
Despite these differences, the two regions were united under the banner of a single country: Pakistan. However, tensions between East and West Pakistan began to emerge soon after independence. One major issue was the fact that West Pakistan dominated the government and the economy, while East Pakistan was largely ignored and marginalized. This led to widespread resentment in East Pakistan and a sense of being treated unfairly by the West Pakistani government.
Matters came to a head in 1971 when East Pakistan declared independence and became the country of Bangladesh. The conflict between East and West Pakistan, known as the Bangladesh Liberation War, was marked by violence and political unrest. The war ended with the defeat of West Pakistan and the creation of Bangladesh as an independent nation.
The split between East and West Pakistan serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of addressing cultural and political differences within a country. While it is possible for people from different regions and backgrounds to come together under a single banner, it is also important to recognize and respect the unique characteristics and needs of each region. Without this understanding and cooperation, the unity of a country can be threatened.
West Pakistan
By design, they implemented this agenda. Bangladesh, in terms of national resources, is not such as to develop a self-reliant economy. In that Cyclone, infrastructure, transport, and other serves were totally damaged and the central government of Pakistan had blamed for the slow response and misuse of funds. The separatist Awami League Party won all the parliamentary seats, in the 1970—71 elections, further fueling the calls for secession. The Awami League as able to win support by proposing a programme which called for a fairer share of government spending and more power to the provinces. To augment short range radar cover from the Plessey AR-1 Operated by No.
EARLY PROBLEMS OF PAKISTAN. [ CSS/PMS FPSC/PPSC EXAM]
In February 1971, Bhutto announced that the PPP would not take up their seats in the National Assembly unless Mujeeb talked with other parties and reached an agreement about sharing. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2 9. . Retrieved 8 March 2016. This tiny force was dubbed Kilo Flight, the first fighting formation of the nascent Bangladesh Air force. General Niazi, who surrendered along with 93,000 troops, was viewed with suspicion and contempt upon his return to Pakistan.
Geography of Pakistan
Even, some women have been elected to the highest positions in Muslim countries, like Bangladesh, Turkey, Pakistan, etc. Second, the PAF in the east was not deemed strong enough to protect the ships from Indian airpower i. The League has a moderately socialist ideology as was widespread in the new independent countries emerging from European colonial empires. Mobility of Pakistan forces were hampered due to the above factors, and they also feared being ambushed by Mukti Bahini if they moved at night. A History of the Pakistan Army: Wars and Insurrections. The old Muslim Leaguers resigned from it and their seats were fulled by moneyed Hindu politicians who later on influenced its policies decisively. Also, it gave the Indians the opportunity to divert some of their forces to the west thus threatening the balance of forces there where a near-parity in forces was needed for a decisive result.
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