Define metallurgist. Metallurgy 2022-10-24

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A metallurgist is a scientist and engineer who specializes in the study of metals and their properties, as well as the processes by which they are extracted and refined. Metallurgists are concerned with the physical and chemical behavior of metals, as well as the engineering principles behind the production, processing, and use of metals in various applications.

Metallurgists play a vital role in many industries, including mining, manufacturing, construction, and transportation. They are responsible for the design and development of new alloys, as well as the optimization of existing ones, in order to improve the performance and durability of metal products. They also work on developing new processes for extracting and refining metals, with an eye towards efficiency, cost effectiveness, and environmental sustainability.

One of the key tasks of metallurgists is to identify and analyze the properties of different metals and alloys, in order to determine their suitability for various applications. This requires a deep understanding of the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of metals, as well as the factors that can affect these properties, such as temperature, stress, and corrosion. Metallurgists must also be familiar with a wide range of analytical techniques and equipment, in order to test and characterize the materials they work with.

In addition to their research and development activities, metallurgists also play a crucial role in the manufacturing process, working with other engineers and technicians to ensure that metal products are produced to the highest quality standards. They may be involved in every stage of the manufacturing process, from the selection of raw materials to the final inspection of finished products.

Metallurgists are typically highly educated professionals, with advanced degrees in metallurgy or materials science. They must have a strong foundation in mathematics and physics, as well as a good understanding of chemistry and engineering principles. They must also have excellent problem-solving and analytical skills, and be able to communicate effectively with a wide range of people, including other scientists and engineers, as well as non-technical personnel.

Overall, metallurgists are an essential part of many industries, working to improve the performance and efficiency of metal products and processes, and helping to drive technological innovation and progress.

Metallurgical engineering

define metallurgist

All force the metal into the die with a pressure greater than that of gravity flow. Recrystallization A process whereby the distorted grain structure of cold-worked metals is replaced by a new, strain-free grain structure, during annealing above a specific minimum temperature. Core Shift A variation from specified dimensions of a cored section due to a change in position of the core or misalignment of cores in assembling. Nimonic Class of nickel-base cast alloy resistant to stress and to oxidation at high temperatures. Air Scale Scale left on ferrous metal in processing, usually from heating in presence of air. Austenite Steel Any steel containing sufficient alloy to produce a stable austenitic gamma iron crystalline structure at ambient temperatures.


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Metallurgy

define metallurgist

In bending, the modulus of rupture is the bending moment at fracture, divided by the section modulus. Endothermic Reaction The reaction which occurs with absorption of heat. In fact, our research shows that one out of every nine metallurgists were not college graduates. Ingot A mass of metal cast to a convenient size and shape for remelting or hot working. What Glass Science Engineers Do A corrosion engineer plays a vital role in keeping machinery in good condition. Thermal Conductivity The property of matter by which heat energy is transmitted through particles in contact. Acid Embrittlement Embrittlement during pickling due to absorption of hydrogen.

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What does metallurgist mean?

define metallurgist

There are three types: the plunger-type operated hydraulically, mechanically, or by compressed air with or without a gooseneck; the direct-air injection which forces metal from a goose-neck into the die, and the Cold-Chamber Machine. Similarly, as drawn, as forged, and as rolled. Oxidation Any reaction of an element with oxygen. Smelting A metallurgical thermal process in which a metal is separated in fused form from nonmetallic materials, or other undesired metals with which it is associated. Sources include reoxidation, refractories, slag, and deoxidization products.

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Metallurgical

define metallurgist

It acts as a dirt trap since the first rush of metal along the runner will pick up any loose particles of sand or dirt, and carry them into the extension not into the mold cavity. Fillet A concave corner piece used on foundry patterns, a radius joint replacing sharp inside corners. Pitting A form of wear characterized by the presence of surface cavities, the formation of which is attributed to processes such as fatigue, local adhesion, cavitation or corrosion. However, some jobs will open up as older workers retire. Necking Reducing the cross sectional area of the metal in an area by stretching. Eutectoid 1 An isothermal reversible reaction in which a solid solution on cooling is converted into two or more intimately mixed solids.

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How to Become a Metallurgist

define metallurgist

Pattern Draft The taper on vertical elements in a pattern which allows easy separation of pattern from compacted sand mixture. Stress, Residual Those stresses set up in a metal as a result of nonuniform plastic deformation, or the unequal cooling of a casting. Cold Work Plastic deformation of a metal at room temperature. In this section, we compare the average metallurgist annual salary with that of a glass science engineer. Normal Segregation Concentration of alloying constituents that have low melting points in those portions of a casting that solidify last.

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What Does A Metallurgist Do: Job Description, Duties and Responsibilities

define metallurgist

Bright Annealing A process carried out usually in a controlled furnace atmosphere, so surface does not oxidize, remaining bright. A metallurgist is an expert in metallurgy. Vacuum Casting A casting in which metal is melted and poured under very low atmospheric pressure; a form of permanent mold casting where the mold is inserted into liquid metal, vacuum is applied, and metal drawn up into the cavity. Burned-On-Sand A misnomer usually indicating metal penetration into sand resulting in a mixture of sand and metal adhering to the surface of a casting. The effect is particularly important if the temperature of stressing is in the vicinity of the recrystallization temperature of the metal. Internal Shrinkage A void or network of voids within a casting caused by inadequate feeding of that section during solidification.

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Metallurgist Definition & Meaning

define metallurgist

Impurity An element unintentionally allowed in a metal or alloy. Molding, Floor Making sand molds from loose or production patterns of such size that they cannot be satisfactorily handled on a bench or molding machine; the equipment being located on the floor during the entire operation of making the mold. Welding, Arc Welding accomplished by using an electric arc that can be formed between a metal or carbon electrode and the metal being welded; between two separate electrodes, as in atomic hydrogen welding or between the two separate pieces being welded, as in flash welding. Sand Casting Metal castings produced in sand molds. In torsion, modulus of rupture is the torque at fracture divided by the polar section modulus. Metallurgists have always been crucial to the development of society, from the bronze and iron ages to the modern polymetallic age.

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Metallurgical Terminology Glossary

define metallurgist

Some impurities have little effect on properties; others will grossly damage the alloy. Controlled Atmosphere Any gas or mixture of gases that prevents or retards oxidation and decarburization. Ferritic Steels Steels in which ferrite is the predominant phase. Blow Holes 1 Holes in the head plate or blow plate of a core-blowing machine through which sand is blown from the reservoir into the core box. Core Vents 1 holes made in the core for escape of gas.

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Definition of a Metallurgist

define metallurgist

Time, purity of the metal, and prior deformation are important factors. . But I will warn other folks when they're about to receive the Metallurgist's favorite phrase! Elongation Amount of permanent extension in the vicinity of the fractures in the tensile test; usually expressed as percentage of original gage length. Boring A machining method using single point tools on internal surfaces of revolution. Needles Elongated acicular crystals tapering at each end to a fine point as martensite.

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